Resurrection After 3 Days, Reveals Gabriel
There’s a new Dead Sea Scroll making the rounds in the news, but surprisingly darlings, it isn’t a scroll at all. Rather, it’s a stone. It’s a large tablet with two columns containing 87 lines of inked Hebrew, most likely from the Qumran vicinity, though we can’t be sure. Sadly, the find is out of context. It was “found” about 10 years ago and then an Israeli-Swiss collector bought it from a Jordanian antiquities dealer and kept it in his home in Zurich. What is remarkable for Bible scholars is that the text sheds light on the historical context of the New Testaments’ claims that Jesus died for three days and then was resurrected. The text, now known as “Gabriel’s Revelation,” is reported to be an apocalyptic message from the angel Gabriel. He announces to the “prince of princes” that he’ll die for three days and then live. The text was originally published about a year ago by Ada Yardeni and Binyamin Elitzur in a Hebrew Journal known as Cathedra. Another article by Israel Knohl is what appears to have attracted the press back to the text. Knohl published“‘By Three Days, Live’: Messiahs, Resurrection, and Ascent to Heaven in Hazon Gabriel” in the latest issue of The Journal of Religion. Knohl argues that this “Messiah” who dies and is resurrected might be Simon, a martyr mentioned in Josephus. We should keep in mind, darlings, that the 3 days of death motif also draws from Jonah spending 3 days in a big fish, as referenced Matthew 12:40.
